Movements and years
* Introduction: *
The Indian freedom movement was a series of movements in British India that had the ultimate goal of ending the British Raj and resulted in the end of the British Raj.
The freedom struggle of India was not a single movement but a series of movements. These movements were organized and led by different leaders at different times. The main aim of all these movements was to achieve independence from the British rule.
The first stage of the movement began with the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857, which was a revolt by Hindu and Muslim soldiers against the British East India Company. This was followed by a number of other movements, including the Indian National Congress (INC) and the Muslim League.
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The final stage of the movement began with the Non-cooperation movement in 1920 and ended with the Quit India movement in 1942. These movements were led by Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi and resulted in the withdrawal of the British from India.
All these movements played a significant role in the achievement of independence.
In this blog, we will take a look at the different Indian movements and the years in which they were organized. For your convenience, we have also provided the PDF of this list so that you can read it whenever you want.
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Important Points
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• Banga-Bhanga Movement (Swadeshi Movement) on 7 August 1905 in Calcutta Town Hall
• Partition of Bengal - 16 in October 1905
• Shimla Deputation - 1906
• Muslim League in 1906
• Partition of Congress in 1907
• Home Rule Movement in 1916
• Lucknow Pact in December 1916
• Montagu Declaration - 20 August 1917
• Khilafat Movement - 1919 AD.
• Jallianwala Bagh massacre on 13 April 1919
• Rowlatt Act - 19 March 1919
• Published the report of the Hutter Committee - 18 May 1920
• Nagpur session of Congress in December 1920
• Beginning of non-cooperation movement - 1st of August 1920
• Chauri-Chaura case - 5 February 1922
• Establishment of Swarajya Party - 1 January 1923
• Hindustan Republican Association in October 1924
• Appointment of Simon Commission - 8 November 1927
• Arrival of Simon Commission in India - 3 February 1928
• Naharu Report in August 1928
• Bardauli Satyagraha in October 1928
• Lahore Pedyantra Case - 8 April 1929
• Lahore session of Congress in December 1929
• Second Round Table Conference - 7 September 1931
• Declaration of Independence Day - 2 January 1930
• Salt Satyagraha - 12 March 1930 to 5 April 1930*
• Civil Disobedience Movement - 6 April 1930
• Partham Round Table Movement - 12 November 1930
• Gandhi-Irwin Pact - 8 March 1931.
• Communal Award (Communal Award) - 16 August 1932**
• Pana Pact in September 1932
• Third Round Table Conference - 17 November 1932
• Formation of Congress Socialist Party in May 1934
• Formation of Forward Bloc - 1 May 1939
• Liberation Day - 22 December 1939
• Pakistan's demand - 24 March 1940
• August Proposal - 8 in August 1940
• Quit India Resolution - 8 August 1942
• Proposal for the Cripps mission in March 1942
• Simla Conference - 25 June 1945
• Naval Mutiny - 19 February 1946
• Prime Minister Attlee's announcement - 15 March 1946
• Arrival of the Cabinet Mission - 24 March 1946
• Direct Action Day - 16 August 1946
• Establishment of the provisional government - 2 September 1946
• Mountbatten Plan - 3 June 1947
• Got independence - 15 August 1947
* In North West Frontier region, the dandi march movement was led by the Khudai Khimadgars (Servant of God) popularly known as 'Red Chirts' under the leadership of Abdul Gaffar Khan
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** Communal Award was represented by the Prime Minister Ramsay McDonald in 16 Aug 1932. Ramsay McDonald was the Prime Minister of Britain on that time.
One Liner
When did the unification of Bengal took place?
Ans: 11 dec 1911
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Conclusion:
The freedom struggle of India was a long and bitter one. It was a struggle against the British rule which lasted for more than 200 years. Indians fought against the British with all their might and finally attained freedom in 1947.
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